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Israel-Hamas War: Comments by Hamas & PIJ

Hamas and Palestinian Islamic Jihad (PIJ), militias in the Gaza Strip, launched a multi-prong attack on Israel on Oct. 7, 2023. The land, sea and air assault included rocket attacks on southern and central Israel and the brutal murder of civilians in their homes in towns and villages near Gaza. At…

Israel-Hamas War: Iran's Role and Comments

Updated: October 28, 2023
Iran’s top leaders applauded Hamas for its multi-pronged attack on Israel in public comments, contacts with leaders of the militant factions in Gaza, and in Iranian media. Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei called the unprecedented operation “a devastating earthquake” and a “great calamity” for…

Israel-Hamas War: U.S. and Europe on Iran Role

Updated: October 25, 2023
Hamas, a Palestinian movement armed, trained and funded by Iran, launched a multi-prong military operation on Israel on Oct. 7, 2023. It included rocket attacks on southern and central Israel, balaclava-clad fighters dropping from paragliders, and the murderous slaughter of civilians in their homes…

News Digest: Week of October 9

October 9  International: Iran’s U.N. mission argued that the brutal attack on Israel by Hamas and Islamic Jihad was a “wholly legitimate defense against seven decades of oppressive occupation.” But it denied playing any role in the multi-prong assault. "We emphatically stand in unflagging support…

Nobel Prize: World Reaction

Iranian human rights activist Narges Mohammadi was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize on Oct. 6, 2023. The following are world reactions.  President Joe Biden“I join with people around the world in congratulating Narges Mohammadi on being awarded the 2023 Nobel Peace Prize and in celebrating her…

Nobel Prize: Writings of Narges Mohammadi

Nobel laureate Narges Mohammadi has been prolific in her writing, including essays, articles, a book and social media campaigning on issues of human rights and personal freedoms. The following is a sampling of recent comments.            View this post on Instagram…

Nobel Prize: Profile of Narges Mohammadi

Updated: November 26, 2023
On Oct. 6, 2023, Narges Mohammadi – an imprisoned Iranian human rights activist – won the Nobel Peace Prize. The Norwegian Nobel Committee commended “her fight against the oppression of women in Iran and her fight to promote human rights and freedom for all.” Since the 1990s, Mohammadi has…

News Digest: Week of September 25

September 25 International: The State Department had denied Iran’s request for Foreign Minister Hossein Amir-Abdollahian to travel to Washington, D.C. “Given Iran’s wrongful detention of U.S. citizens, given Iran’s state sponsorship of terrorism, we did not believe it was either appropriate or…

U.S. Sanctions Network Supporting Drone Program

On September 27, the U.S. Treasury sanctioned five companies and two people based in Iran, China, Hong Kong, Turkey and the United Arab Emirates for supporting Iran’s military drone program. The network facilitated transactions and shipments of parts used in suicide drones, including the Shahed…

Parliament Passes New “Hijab and Chastity” Bill

On Sept. 20, 2023, Iran’s parliament passed a controversial bill that would increase penalties for women not adhering to the rigid Islamic dress code. The law equated refusing to wear hijab—either in public or virtually—as “nudity.” It mandated stiff fines and prison sentences up to a decade for…

Iran-US Prisoner Swap: Detailed Fact Sheet

On Sept. 18, 2023, the United States and Iran completed a rare prisoner swap after more than a year of quiet diplomacy mediated by Oman and Qatar. Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi described the swap as “purely humanitarian” and a potential “confidence builder” toward future diplomacy. President Joe…

Raisi Blasts U.S. & West at U.N.

In his 2023 U.N. speech, President Ebrahim Raisi accused Western intelligence agencies of instigating one of the biggest psychological wars in history by provoking three months of nationwide protests after the death of 22-year-old Mahsa Amini in police custody in September 2022. The Iranian leader…

Iran-US Prisoner Swap: World Reaction

The following are reactions from Qatar, Oman and Switzerland – the three countries that mediated between Iran and the United States.     Qatar Prime Minister Mohammed bin Abdulrahman bin Jassim Al Thani  Sept. 19, 2023 interview with CNN: “We were so proud to see that Qatar helped in bringing…

News Digest: Week of September 18

Updated: September 24, 2023
September 18 Diplomacy: Iran released five Americans as part of a prisoner swap with the United States. The four men and one woman had been imprisoned on unproven charges of espionage. One had been held since 2015. In return, the Biden administration released five Iranian men imprisoned in the…

Iran-US Prisoner Swap: Hostage History

Iran’s practice of imprisoning foreign nationals, including Americans, has been a recurrent flashpoint since the seizure of the U.S. Embassy and 66 hostages after the 1979 revolution. Between 1979 and 2023, Iran detained nearly 100 Americans, including several U.S.-Iranian nationals. The Americans…

Iran-US Prisoner Swap: Iran Statements

On Sept. 18, 2023, President Ebrahim Raisi welcomed the prisoner swap with the United States as a “confidence builder” that could lead to future “humanitarian actions.” But he also criticized Washington. The swap “could have been accomplished much sooner had it not been for the wrong calculus of…

U.S. Sanctions Network Behind Iran’s Drone Program

On September 19, the United States sanctioned seven people and four companies based in Iran, China, Russia, and Turkey for supporting Iran’s military aircraft industry, including its drone program. The network facilitated shipments of parts and facilitated financial transactions for Iran Aircraft…

Iran-US Prisoner Swap: New US Sanctions

On Sept. 18, 2023, the U.S. Treasury sanctioned Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, who was the president of Iran from 2005 to 2013, for supporting the Ministry of Intelligence and Security (MOIS). For decades, MOIS has detained foreigners on spurious charges. “Today’s action targets Mahmoud Ahmadinejad for…

Iran-US Prisoner Swap: Congressional Reaction

The following are reactions from both Republicans and Democrats.    Republicans House Foreign Affairs Committee Chairman Michael McCaul (R-TX) Sept. 18, 2023 statement: "I am immensely relieved that the five Americans held hostage by Iran are finally reunited with their families and on their way…

Iran-US Prisoner Swap: US Statements

On Sept. 18, 2023, U.S. officials welcomed Iran’s release of five imprisoned Americans as part of a prisoner swap. “Siamak Namazi, Morad Tahbaz, Emad Sharghi, and two citizens who wish to remain private will soon be reunited with their loved ones—after enduring years of agony, uncertainty, and…

Iran-US Prisoner Swap: Hostages Speak

Updated: September 19, 2023
The following are statements by the Americans held hostage in Iran after their release on Sept. 18, 2023.     Siamak Namazi I would not be free today, if it wasn’t for all of you who didn’t allow the world to forget me. From the bottom of my heart, thank you. Thank you for being my voice when I…

Iran-US Prisoner Swap: Profiles

On September 18, Iran released five Americans as part of a prisoner swap with the United States. The four men and one woman had been imprisoned on unproven charges of espionage. One had been held since 2015. In return, the Biden administration released five Iranian men imprisoned in the United…

Human Rights Groups on Protest Anniversary

In the runup to the anniversary of Mahsa Amini’s death in detention and subsequent protests, prominent human rights groups condemned Iran’s crackdown on protesters and repressive policies. “The international community must pursue pathways for justice at the international level to address systemic…

U.S. on Protest Anniversary

On September 15, President Joe Biden and Secretary of State Antony Blinken pledged support to Iranians defending human rights on the one-year anniversary of the death of Mahsa Amini, who died in police detention for alleged “improper” hijab. The following are statements by Biden and Blinken.  …

U.S. Sanctions on Anniversary of Amini Protests

On September 15, the United States sanctioned 29 security officials, government contractors, media executives, and news organizations for Iran’s crackdown on protests that erupted after Mahsa Amini’s death in detention in September 2022. The designations, which marked the one-year anniversary of…

Experts on State of Iran’s Protests

On September 12, four experts assessed the impact of the protest movement in Iran one year later. They also explored the state of Iranian politics, including the simmering internal flashpoints as well as the government’s response. The experts also analyzed Iran’s problems with the outside world,…

News Digest: Week of September 11

Updated: September 15, 2023
September 11 International: Israel “would have to act” if Iran enriched uranium above 60 percent, just below the weapons-grade level of 90 percent, Israeli National Security Advisor Tzachi Hanegbi vowed. “There would not be any choice,” he added, as such an escalation would indicate that “we have…

PHOTO GALLERY: The Hijab Protests

Women across Iran challenged the government by refusing to wear the mandatory headscarf during the year after nationwide protests erupted in September 2022. For months, women and girls removed and burned their headscarves in outrage over Mahsa Amini’s death in detention for “improper hijab.” The…

News Digest: Week of September 4

Updated: September 11, 2023
September 4 Nuclear: Iran slowed uranium enrichment to 60 percent, according to the IAEA. It enriched 7.5 kilograms (16.5 pounds) of uranium to 60 percent between June and August 2023. In the first half of 2023, Tehran enriched more than 50 kilograms of uranium to near weapons-grade. The IAEA…

News Digest: Week of August 28

Updated: September 5, 2023
August 28 Domestic: Pop singer Mehdi Yarrahi was detained by police for criticizing the mandatory hijab ban in his song “Roosarito”, Farsi for “Your Headscarf.” The song encouraged women to remove their headscarves and featured the slogan “Woman, life, freedom,” often chanted by protesters. “Don’t…